Meaning of Ofun Ka in the Diloggún
- When the awo sees this Ifá, he first makes rogación at the corner of his house and then for the aleyo or godchild, and he undoes this letter with a silver coin, which he does not spend until four days have passed, because it could cost him his life.
- After the ebbo is finished, the derecho (ritual fee) is handed to the person concerned so that he gives it as alms to Oluo Popo, for what he owes him; that money is cursed. If he keeps the owo, he may not spend it until five days have passed.
- The awo’s enemies believe he does not know, and so they leave him alone; then he defeats them.
- A dog is thrown a bone to keep it busy, and the same is happening to you: they are keeping you distracted.
- Do not let them string you along any longer.
- When a female dog is in heat, the males that follow her come intent on enjoying that opportunity, and they get their way.
- Once the heat has passed, the dog is left alone with her belly; she births her pups and endures the hardship of raising them by herself.
- The same happens to you: everyone uses you, but no one gives you any reward.
- Do not let yourself be taken advantage of.
- Listen to the advice your wife gives you and be more communicative with her, so that she may pray to your guardian angel on your behalf.
- This Ifá is called Ofun Kamala Ishe, which means: Ofun is hemmed in by every kind of trouble.
- The house is besieged by witchcraft; to counter it, ebbo marun are made together, which carry atitan from the shilekun ilé and from the erita merin of the ilé. Afterwards, one goes at the door and one at each corner of the house.
- Here the letter speaks of a married couple who had several children; the youngest was the one who always looked after everyone in the house, to the point that he was the one who solved every problem that arose there.
- Through this Ifá there are situations involving inner malignancies, of illnesses of the blood that are infectious or fast-advancing.
- In this Ifá there are situations between godchild and godfather over disrespect, ingratitude and the like — generally from the younger toward the elder, or the reverse.
- In this last case, the younger one must watch what he eats and drinks in the elder’s house, and if something breaks while he is eating there, he must leave quickly, for Babalú Ayé is alerting him because he wishes to help him.
- When the awo sees this Ifá, he cleanses himself with a silver coin, places it on his Elegbara and afterwards gives it away.
- Here Azowanu is called with his corresponding call. A clay ikoko is taken and 17 small pieces of obi with epo and their corresponding atare are placed in it; dry wine is poured in and it is covered with another ikoko; two itana are lit and he is called by sounding a cowbell. There he is given an etu, which is roasted and eaten. With a bone from the left thigh an afoshe is made, which is bound with bibijaguas, maja-snake scales, woodlice, the tongue and the eyes of the etu, ewe cundiamor, coralillo, orozus, three juju of gunugun, vergonzosa, three crushed atares, the inside of an inkin, amansaguapo, parami, vence batalla, jiqui, moruro, maíz flor de agua, a silver coin, eku, eya, epo, agbado, all reduced to iye. It is wrapped, and it eats etu, jabado osiadie, dry wine, rain water.
- This is where the enemies of Orunmila sought to harm him with the epo.
- For sixteen days he must not handle epo.
What this sign indicates
- That people want to bring you down.
- You own a black garment with a small hole in it, and that is why you are held back.
- A stroke of good fortune is going to come in through your door, and if your house is dirty it will leave again.
- You are going through hardship.
- You have three commitments.
- Obatalá blesses you from afar, because you are always handling corojo butter and things of the Congo and of quimbisia.
- A very great war is coming your way.
- Orunmila speaks of the one you used to worship before now.
- You began a matter that had to be finished within three days, and you did not do it.
Advice and warnings
- Give thanks to San Lázaro.
- Give thanks for the dream you had last night, for that was a soul that appeared to you.
- Feed your head.
The traditional reading of this sign also warns about the following:
- Your wife is pregnant, and one of her legs aches.
- After you perform the rogación, your enemies will flee from you; one will die and the other will disappear. Beware of a betrayal involving your husband.
- If it is oguo, Orunmila says not to handle epo until the 16 days have passed, not to lose his temper, and to be careful with the operation he must carry out with the silver real — not spending a single coin of it until 4 days have passed, because he could even lose his sight.
Proverbs
- El hijo bueno es tesoro del padre. A good son is his father’s treasure.
- Cada uno con lo suyo. Each person with what is theirs.
- El mono no se fía ni de su propio rabo. The monkey does not trust even its own tail.
Patakíes
The good son receives his parents’ blessings
One day, the mother of a young man fell gravely ill and, despite every effort to cure her, she died. Before dying, she called her youngest son and told him: «My son, I know I am going to die, but even after my death, my blessings will reach you». The good son received his parents’ blessings. Obatalá lived at the top of a hill and could no longer come down from it because he had fallen gravely ill, but no saint was willing to visit him for fear of catching the illness.
Faced with this situation, Babalú Ayé sought out an etu, a white necklace and a silver coin and, leaning on his crutches, climbed the hill with great difficulty until he reached Obatalá, who was lame and nearly blind. Babalú Ayé cleansed his eyes with the silver coin and, with the etu, performed Sarayeye on him and killed it over his ailing leg. Then, with the bones of the etu, the necklace and the coin, he prepared an inshe. Obatalá recovered his health thanks to this help.
Oshún’s oñí
Ingredients of the oparaldo: One akuko sherewe (jabado), one eyele, one etu, 9 plates, epo, ori, carob-tree ash, tallow, sand, shop lard, iyefa, atitan from ilé Yewá, blood of the eyele, dry wine, otí, oñí (honey), efun, obi, itana, meta, a change of clothes, shoes, socks, underwear.
Ceremony:
EWESES: Salvadera, rompe camisa, misi misi, paraiso, artemisa, zarzafra, algarrobo, escoba amarga.
- Make a joro joro
- Make omiero with the eweses, and give it eyerbale of the eyele, keeping a little of the eye for the sign on a plate.
- Take 9 plates and mark the Oddun on each one as follows:
-One with epo
-One with orí
-One with añari
-One with carob-tree ash
-One with tallow
-One with shop lard
-One with iyefa
-One with eye of the eyele
-One with atitan from inle Yewá
- Draw a circle inside the Oddun, lighting itana in its place.
- As the oparaldo is performed with the etu, the plates are broken behind the person; once everything has been broken, it is finished.
- When the oparaldo is done, the person must take off their clothes; these, with everything else, are thrown into the joro joro, and the person immediately bathes with the omiero and dresses in white or light-colored clothing.
- Two itana are lit, obi omi tuto is given and Azowanu is called, asking him that through this work he lift the curse weighing on the person and set them right; the person is cleansed with the jabado akuko, giving eyerbale of the akuko to the joro joro and to everything inside it in the name of Azowano, calling him and petitioning him.
CALL TO Azowano: Azowano keleyewe kutu, daguno josu kalabria tu buruku, afrosa kañanga, dele curu juju omalafo .
In this story, Orunmila approaches Babalú Ayé and asks him to control his impulses, since it is Holy Thursday and Olofin wants it so. But Babalú Ayé refuses and says that if Olofin gave him the Ashe, it is for him to use as he pleases. That night, Babalú Ayé lies with a woman, and the next day his body is covered in sores from the syphilis Olofin sent him as punishment. Despite this, the women intercede for him and ask Olofin to give him back his life.
Olofin refuses, but the women persuade Orunmila to set a trap for Olofin. Orunmila uses a sortilege of bee honey to sprinkle Olofin’s house, which stirs pleasant sensations in him. Olofin calls his secretary and asks him to find the person who has sprinkled his house with the bee honey.
Orunmila says that only a woman can obtain that honey, which leads Olofin to summon all the women. When he notices the absence of Oshún, he calls her and asks her to obtain more honey. Oshún replies that if Olofin has the power to take life, he also has the power to restore it, and asks him to give Babalú Ayé his life back. Olofin agrees, and Babalú Ayé regains his former privileges.
The akuko and the two itana go into the joro joro, and it is then covered over.
Kamaralaife, the son of Shangó
Prayer: OFun Kamala Mafun Warayeni Mafun Ika Ni Ofun Kamala Nife Sotina Ni Moro Shangó Jekua Azojuano Layere Inle Owo Obode Ofun Kamalaraeife. Inshe Azojuano Ashinshe Ikokoagbishe Shangó Agbishe Orun Abashe Azojuano.
Ebbo: Etu, akuaro, oke meta juju, etu meta juju, akuaro meta juju, akuko meta, bogbo ileke, atitan ile, atitan bata, otí kana, ikoko okan, 17 small pieces of obi, 17 atare, opolopo epo, ewe tete, eku, eya, awado, efun, orí, the remaining ingredients, opolopo owo.
Inshe: In a clay ikoko, 17 small pieces of coconut smeared with epo are placed, each with an atere; over this an etu is given while calling Azojuano with a cowbell. This etu is roasted and the person concerned eats from its left thigh; once eaten, the bone is crushed and made into iye, and to it are added bibijawa, eya scales, woodlice, the tongue and the eyes of the etu, ewe cundiamor, coralillo, orozus, three juju keke of alakaso, ewe vergonzosa, three crushed atare, the obi that the ikin carries inside it — which must be consecrated — amanzaguapo, vence batalla, jiki moruro, flor de agua root, a silver real, eku, eya, awado, and whatever other asheses of Osha it takes.
This inshe is covered with bogbo ileke, among which those of Azojuano and of Shangó may not be missing. All the eweses of this inshe must be consecrated in Ozain, and the one who delivers it must be sworn or have Azojuano. This inshe eats etu, jabado chicken, dry wine and rain water.
Along this path, Azojuano gave warning of every evil headed toward the owner of this Ifá. In the land of Layabe Inle, Shangó had an omo named Kamaralaife, for the boy had been born with a great secret of Azojuano, and Shangó lived proud of his omo, who carried the influence of Orun and of Azojuano.
Shangó, seeing his omo’s powers, one day called him and made him kneel. Taking some eweses he had prepared, he put them in his mouth, gave him eyegbale of etu and told him: «I am going to give you these powers so that in the life you lead you will not be mistreated, because, my son, you will choose the wrong path».
Kamaralaife set out on the road and came to a land governed by Azojuano, where everyone lived in peace and tranquility. When he entered, the people neither looked at him nor paid him any attention, so he began to sing: «Oba Sheni Shangó Kamaralaife Wademu Azojuano Moforibale».
Hearing this, the people began to lament and to look at him, and they all gathered around him, and he said: «I am the son of Shangó and I have come to see the king of these lands». The people present then brought him before Azojuano, who, upon seeing him, said: «I was waiting for you. You were born with a great virtue given to you by your father Shangó, and I support it, but now we must find the way to mount a great secret upon you, which I authorize to be given to you, because until you have it, you will not be able to rule anything in this world. Shangó performed ceremonies on you so that your heart would harden, so that the faith and the disenchantment of this religion would not reach your heart».
Azojuano completed the ceremonies and told him: «Now go to those lands, for with the power of the secret Shangó gave you and with my power, you will prevail, and I will warn you and alert you of every evil that comes toward you; and when something breaks in those lands and you see it, leave those lands at once and never return». Kamaralaife continued on his way to the land Azojuano had named, and when he arrived, he was received with full honors for the powers he held and carried with him — and that secret was part of a very great Eggun who rules over this sign.
He settled in these lands, and there they made all the preparations to give him Ifá, and at the hour of the atefa he came with Ofun Kamaralaife; at that moment Shangó and Azojuano appeared, saying to the Awoses present: «You are going to treat him with hypocrisy and you will never hold him in regard. He will never be anyone in this land, for here the younger ones are not respected.
You will be the object of mockery and you will never receive the supreme power, because they will never give it to you, for being a son of Azojuano and because of the consecrations that were made upon you. And though you hold the power of Azojuano without having received it, you have not fallen ill, nor will you lose your ashe. Take a silver real, break the letter, cleanse yourself and place it on your Elegbara. After four days, give it away, and then go and worship the secret Azojuano gave you, so that you may live». Then everything began to break, and Azojuano spoke before Shangó did. To Iban Eshu.
When this letter comes out and something breaks, it is Azojuano warning of a danger, and everyone must withdraw from the place where they are. Along this path, the godchild separates from his elders, because they will try to crush him and will never hold him in regard. He should strive to receive all the powers of this religion so that he will be respected and taken into account.
This sign is where the reason lies why, at the hour of the atemoleta, Azojuano is not sung to last.
Where Azojuano became patron of Obatalá’s children
Obatalá wanted the Santo to be worshipped in the land of Ife and sent his children to spread the word, but the people met them with blows and they had to flee into the bush; Azojuano took them under his patronage, and Obatalá had to go and fetch them.
The monkey does not trust even its own tail
In a town inhabited by believing monkeys, they used to attend church every Thursday. But a hunter harassed and threatened them, which made them stop going to church. A brave monkey decided to speak with the hunter to look for a solution. When the hunter saw him, he tried to shoot him, but the monkey proposed a pact: to let them go to church on Thursdays without being hunted, in exchange for not being disturbed on the other days. The hunter accepted, and the monkey asked Olofin for permission to make the pact.
Olofin gave them his blessing and warned the hunter that if he did not honor the pact, he would be punished by the beasts of the forest. For seven months, the monkeys were able to go to church without trouble, but one day the hunter broke the pact and killed one of the monkeys. The monkey who had proposed the pact was deeply saddened and blamed himself for his brother’s death, but another monkey suggested they try to live in peace for seven more years.
The monkeys went to Olofin to inform him that the hunter had broken the pact, and Olofin decided to punish the hunter: the beasts of the forest would attack him whenever he went hunting, and he would not be able to eat any monkey he caught.
Where Orunmila’s enemies tried to harm him with epo
In the days when Oluo Popo lived in Dassa, Orunmila, his godfather, visited him often and stayed at his house, on the corner by the market. Orunmila’s enemies were lying in wait and hired the epo vendor to lace the epo Orunmila bought with a magical substance, so that he would fall ill and die when he used it. It so happened that in the osode that was performed, this Ifá came out for Oluo Popo, ordering him to feed the corner of the house and not to use, for 16 days, a thing he used daily, since his enemies would use it against him.
Oluo Popo thought it over and realized it was the epo, so he quickly sought out his godfather Orunmila and told him about the letter that had come out in the osode, which said that neither he nor his children should use epo for 16 days. «I believe this letter is alerting you not to use the epo», said Oluo Popo. After this, Oluo Popo sent his soldiers to search the market and seize all the epo; they buried it and killed its vendors for having conspired with the enemies of Oluo Popo and Orunmila.
The corner must be fed.
How Obatalá recovered his health
Obatalá lived at the top of a hill and fell ill, and none of the Santos wanted to visit him for fear of contagion. Faced with this situation, San Lázaro decided to go and see him, which he did carrying a silver coin, a fun fun necklace and an etu (guinea hen); leaning on his crutches, with great effort, he began to climb the hill and so reached Obatalá’s house.
Babalú Ayé, with the silver coin, cleansed Obatalá’s sight, for he was nearly blind; then he performed sarayeye on him with the etu and killed it over his left leg, for Babá had it ailing. Babalú Ayé, with the bones of the etu, the fun fun necklace and the silver coin, prepared him an Inshe Ozain, and Obatalá recovered his health.
Works and ebbó
Works of Ofun Ka
- Work
- Take an ota, mark it with one line of efun and one of osun, and place it inside a small frying dish as if it were Elegbara. Find a small house plant with its root, bend it into the shape of a ring and place it under the ota; on top, ewe tete, ilekan, eku, eya, epo, awado, 7 eñi adie. Cover it with an igba and pray:
«Odibaro Kadun Ekuy Kikeregbe Dekun Tete Keferegbe Edun Kadun Ilé Akan Bota Obadarikani Eindie Kamal Mi Leri”.
- Ebbo for the war that is coming
- Three arrows with their tips smeared with ink, and akuco; after the ebbo, one of the arrows is placed behind the door.
- Ebbo
- Doves, ekru, efun, asho fun fun, owo la mefa, tontu efa, and after three days a reading is made.
- Ebbo for the awo
- Orí iguin, Eggun, eyele fun fun, meni owo.
Prayers and suyeres
Liturgical material transcribed from the source manuscripts; it is preserved verbatim.
Arará prayer
Fuk Jozi Mono Kuegbe Efushe Kayegbo.
Prayer
Awo Oluwo Afemi Shawo Olu Odo Ako Niyan Maba Monshawo Inu Ota Orunmila Monshawo Meta Etu Meyo Elebo, Akuko, Eyele Lebo.
Orishas in this sign
The orishas that the letter itself links to this sign, according to what the source records:
- Elegbá — When the awo sees this Ifá, he cleanses himself with a silver coin, places it on his Elegbara and afterwards gives it away.
- Babalú Ayé — Here Azowanu is called with his corresponding call.
- Orunmila — Orunmila speaks of the one you used to worship before now.
Other aspects
Ewé of the sign
Cedro, cuaba blanca and ébano carbonero.
Ofun Kamala, Ainala, Nife Tanlo Kakomala, Oni Babalawo Tosa Tomala Ainala Oni Obatalá Ifá Obatalá Maferefun Intori Ofo, Adifafun Obitasa Adifafun Babalú Ayé.