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Ancestra World
Family Osa

Osa Trupon

3.370 words 16 min read 3 patakíes 3 proverbs

Meaning of Osa Trupon in the Diloggún

  • The untamable goat speaks.
  • A godchild saved his godfather.
  • It speaks of secret societies.
  • The child of this Ifá who has never had a business of his own will have one.
  • A bitter güiro is placed before Orunmila, woven with corojo palm twine and filled with iyefa. An inshe Ozain is made with the intestines of an eyo (maja snake).
  • Sunflower oil became known.
  • Here the backside rules over the head.
  • An obo pulls harder than a yoke of oxen.
  • Kofibori with eya tuto nla (large). This eya tuto carries 10 fish hooks.
  • After the kofibori, two eyele are given to the eya tuto; awado and aro pupua nla are poured over it and it goes to the sea.
  • Through this Ifá an oduara (thunderstone) is placed before Oggún. A eure must be given to Orunmila.

Born in this sign

  1. Secret societies.
  2. The cast net.
  3. The doll of Olokun that lives buried in the earthen jar.
  4. The legend of the mermaids: the answering song of Olokun’s daughters to their mothers Olosa and Olona is the song of the mermaids.

What this sign indicates

  • You are hard-headed and stubborn.
  • If you plan to travel somewhere, make ebbo first; otherwise the outcome will be bad.
  • Your enemies have joined forces to harm you.
  • You did a good deed, and there are people looking for you to repay it.
  • A fortune awaits you: you could win the lottery or receive money some other way. Keep your balance so you can enjoy it.
  • Repair the water leak in your house.
  • If you are invited to join a secret society, beware of betrayal; find out what its leaders are after before you end up caught in legal trouble.
  • Place a bunch of plantains for Shangó.
  • You have gifts for divination.
  • It marks trouble in the marriages of siblings.
  • You recently had a bad dream.
  • For a long time you have wanted to do something and it always turns difficult; offer an akukó to Elegbá so that he opens your roads and you can achieve it.
  • Your enemies want to harm you and put you through a bad time.
  • A she-goat must be offered to Orunmila.
  • You are enjoying the benefits of the good luck God has granted you.
  • You are the object of false testimony, and because of it you will go through a bad moment.
  • You are a nuisance to someone although you have done nothing against them; that person wants you gone by any means.
  • A woman is using bad methods to force you to live with her, and she may even slander your current partner so that you reject that person and join her.
  • You have had, or have, two sweethearts; you asked to marry one and did not go through with it. If you are a woman, you were offered marriage and the promise was not kept.

Advice and warnings

  • Do not take what belongs to others, so that nothing of yours is taken.
  • Do not keep objects for anyone without knowing what is inside them.
  • Do not listen to gossip, to avoid trouble.
  • Do not walk the streets distracted, to avoid a bad fright.
  • Bring flowers to a deceased person who is asking for them, including four or six red flowers.
  • You should wear something connected with Shangó.
  • You should have masses said in the name of your deceased parents or grandparents.
  • Keep the promise you made.
  • Avoid arguments, fulfil your obligations to your Guardian Angel, and play the lottery.
  • Do not attend meals you are invited to.

Proverbs

  • El idin le gana a la cabeza. The backside wins out over the head.
  • Fracasa por revoltoso. He fails because he stirs up trouble.
  • Un bollo hala más que una yunta de bueyes. A woman’s sex pulls harder than a yoke of oxen.

Patakíes

Where bitter güiros were not known

On this path bitter güiros were not known, and for that reason people had to go out searching for water. One day, looking down at the ground, they saw that very small fruit and took it to Orunmila. He told the farmer it was something bad and that he should not touch it. On a day when he saw this Ifá, he asked the man for a large one, and the countryman brought him a big, fully grown güiro. Orunmila wove that güiro with scorpions.

The child of Ifá who has never had a business of his own will have one.

Where oriolo rules over the leri

There was a time when Orioló was despised by everyone and no one held him in any regard. The Leri claimed that she was the obá and ruled over the body and over the orifice, but Orioló answered that he was the king. The Leri challenged him to prove it, and so Orioló closed himself shut.

One day passed, then two, and the Leri felt nothing. On the third day she began to feel somewhat heavy, and the stomach and the intestine were uncomfortable. By the sixth day Elú (the belly) was swollen and the liver hard as a stick, and the Leri began to feel very ill. Then Elegguá (the fever) made his appearance — purgatives were not known back then — and the fever worsened by the tenth day, because by now everything was working badly, and the Leri, the arms and the legs could no longer move.

What went in did not come out; the Leri could not rise from the mat to carry the body, and so she and all the organs had to beg Orioló to open. In this way Orioló showed how important he is, even though no one gives him any regard. And there he remains, in the dark, despised by all.

The daughters of Olokun

Prayer: Osa Trupo Bebewa Okun, Adifafun Omo Olokun Omi Losa Aruko Lashe Okun Orun Foshe, Ayebewe Okuasun Agana Eri Omo Olokun Omilona Oruko Lashe Bokun Orun Dosa Folokun Olona, Alayenifa Omo La Mesan Adifafun Olokun Awonifa Omo Losain Sain Orun, Okana Yekuabari Ozain Omotokun Afefe Layro Bromo, Bronsia, Afefe Lekun Orun Eya Ikú Omo Eya Nabeya Olokun Agba Doa Okun Laye Irenifa Ozain Lodafun Orunmila.

Ebbó: Akuko, etu, eyele, tarraya, anzuelo, añari del fondo del mar, 9 eya tuto, 9 caretas, malaguidi, yarako, hilo, agujas, akere omi odun, gbogbo ashe, asho mesa, eku, eya, awado, akara, ekru, ekru aro, akuru, adalu, oloi, otí, oñí, leke (melao), itana mesan, opolopo owo.

Olokun had five daughters with Olosa and four with Olona. Their names were: Omi Losá Oruko, Omi Lona Oruku, Omi Losá Lashe, Omi Lona Lashe, Omi Losá Bokun, Omi Lona Bokun, Omi Losá Orun, Omi Lona Orun and Omi Losá Foshe.

These young women lived with their mothers: the daughters of Olosa in the estuary, and the daughters of Olona in the lake. At the bottom of the sea, beside Olokun, lived another of his daughters, named Agana Eri, a tall and beautiful girl whose body was deformed, and that filled her with sorrow. Even though her father showered her with attentions to ease her suffering, the daughters of Olokun by Olona and Olosa — young, very beautiful and with marvellous bodies — drew the admiration of everyone who saw them.

Olokun asked his daughters to come to his undersea kingdom and spend some time with him. The young women accepted and filled that place with joy and happiness. Olokun was delighted with his nine daughters, but Agana Eri felt sadness, envy and jealousy towards her sisters, and so she plotted a way to be rid of them.

The daughters of Olokun wore an inshe around their necks, made by the awó of their father’s kingdom, Awo Nifa Omolozain Orun Okana Yeku, an expert in Ozain and a priest of eggun. That inshe allowed them to live both in the water and on land, and it had been consecrated by the awó in the Ozain that Olokun kept, which the same awó had built.

On a dark night, Agana Eri left the kingdom and went to the shore of the sea. There she made a pact with the fishermen: she would hand over to them nine maidens her father wanted to be rid of, without the girls knowing anything about it. All they had to do was return to her the amulets the young women wore on their breasts.

Agana Eri went back to Olona and Olosa and assured them that Olokun intended to keep their daughters for himself. She persuaded them to start calling the girls and make them return. Beforehand, Agana Eri had arranged with the fishermen that at the first new moon they would capture the maidens outside the palace. She also asked Olosa and Olona to call their daughters on the first night of the new moon.

The fishermen, filled with greed at Agana Eri’s offer, went to the awó of the town. When he made the reading for them, the awó saw Osa Trupon and warned them that they were about to do something that would bring consequences upon them and leave marks on the generations to come, for so it was written and decided by Olodumare. He made an ebó for them with fish hooks, 10 doves, a rooster, ropes, threads and needles, and two hens that were given to Oshún in a cave of spiders, where the threads and ropes were also thrown. The spiders, stirring at the smell of the blood, became tangled in the threads and formed a net. The rooster was given to Ozain, and the hooks and the doves were kept while the net was cast into the sea.

The day of the new moon arrived and Olosa and Olona began to call their daughters: «laye Laye Omo Olokun Laye Laye Omo Olosa … Laye Laye Omo Olokun Laye Laye Omo Olosa».

And they answered: «iya Orioye Omo Losa Umbo Nitolode Iya Orioye Omo Lona Umbo Nitolode».

That night Agana Eri invited her sisters to gaze at the beautiful new moon. They heard their mothers’ call and set out towards their mothers’ seat, and fell into the net cast by the fishermen, who captured the maidens and handed the amulets over to Agana Eri. The young women were taken to the market to be sold, but lacking the amulet, they died. The fishermen, disheartened, threw the girls back in the net and, with the hooks and the doves, cast them into the sea.

Olokun, noticing the absence of his daughters, sent for the awó he trusted. He cast and saw Osa Trupo, and told Olokun that there was a conspiracy and a betrayal inside his own kingdom, and that an ebó had to be made with two etu, oti, oti pupua, ámala and ila, and that Bromu and Broncia had to be fed. So it was done, and Bromu and Broncia, joining forces, raised a great swell: «bromu Leri Mamu Eye Etu Mamu Oti Broncia Leri Afefe Mamu Eye Etu Mamu Oti Pupua».

The swell brought up from the depths of the sea the net with the bodies of the maidens and the hooks. Olokun’s servants took the net with all it held and carried it before him. Awo Nifa Okana Yeku, who was at his side, ordered the girls taken out of the net and brought before the father’s Ozain the bodies of the young women, the hooks, the pieces of mesh and the doves. He performed the ceremonies for the girls and tied the amulets around their necks. They returned to life, recovered their faculties and told their father what had happened, along with the betrayal of their sister Agana Eri.

Olokun, indignant, sent for his deformed daughter. When she saw her sisters alive, she fainted from the shock. The father’s punishment was to shut her away forever in a castle and to make her carry in her hands a serpent and a mask, as a sign of falsehood and envy, so that no one else would be deceived by her.

Awo Nifa performed the ceremony for Olokun’s daughters with leri of eya, the hooks, the net with which he had made the inshe, and omi of Olona, and he transformed the girls’ bodies into the bodies of fish with the faces of beautiful mermaids, covered by the very net that had served to capture them. From then on the nine daughters of Olokun lived part of the time with their father and part of the time with their mother. Each time the moon changed, they changed their seat.

Since then the fishermen guide themselves by the moon for the run of the catch, but they remembered the songs of Olosa and Olona as a song of ill omen. On hearing them they would move away, and the daughters of Olokun would pass by untroubled.

Works and ebbó of Osa Trupon

Works and labours of osa trupo

Secrets of olosa and olona (everyone carries them)
Its load
One otá, 3 ikines, 9 ataré, 9 iwereyeye, 9 small pieces of obí, Osha beads, heart of eyele, ceiba root, scrapings of ox-bone rice.
Oruko bawani (olosa)
Its load
Earthworms and wood lice from the ground. The earthen jar is painted black, with 9 horizontal red stripes. Okana Yeku is painted on it in white. This olosa may be handed over to women.
Oruko unle (olona)
Its load
Cemetery earth, earth from the 4 corners, human brain, a hermit crab, fingers of eggun. The small jar is painted half white and half black; on the black half Okana Yeku is placed, the painting being on the horizontal stripes. This olona may be handed over to women.
Eriwa unroloshe (olosa)
Its load
Leri of peacock, peacock droppings, cumin, ataré, 9 seeds of ewe Ogunda Fun Fun. The jar is painted in horizontal bands of white, red, blue and yellow. Okana Yeku is painted on the white.
Ikú mayere Ikú (olona)
Its load
A small maja snake, human blood, cat’s head, a crab, all the parts of eggun, urine of a young girl or of a child. The jar is painted black and the following signs are painted on it:
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I O O O O
O O O O I I
O O O O I I
I I O I O O
O O
O O
O O
O O
Otona boku (olosa)
Its load
Human eye, eye of abo, of eshin (horse), 3 black prince seeds, root of aroma, of marabú, cemetery earth, worms. The jar is painted in horizontal bands: black, white and red. On the
black part Okana Yeku is painted. This olosa may not be handed over to anyone; it is reserved to the babalawo, and the interested party himself will mount it when he has the knife.
Awele lokun (olona)
Its load
Droppings and nest of eyele, 7 aguema, leri of eyo, of ayapa, sensitive plant, scrapings of the hoof of horse, cattle and mule; two young eyele are killed into the load and their leri, okokan and elese are put inside. The jar is painted white, yellow and blue, all in horizontal bands. On the white part Okana Yeku is painted.
Ayani okun orun (olosa)
Its load
Three small guavas, 3 aguema, fingertips and claws of every kind of feathered animal, human eye teeth and teeth.
Orun foshe (olona)
Its load
Scrapings from the soles of old shoes and from their leather, scrapings of electricity and telephone poles, leri of adie and akuko crushed with every kind of ataré, powders of 9 or more kinds of sticks, 9 white marvel seeds, 9 red and 9 yellow.
Abuko orun (olosa)
Its load
Toasted human hair, over which an akuko is given at night lit by a candle and a lamp with every kind of fat; cleansing with the hair of a black person, a small eyo, 7 chain links; it carries afoshede leri of Olokun, aya, human blood, human teeth and eye teeth, 9 seeds of marvel fun fun, ewe oriye, ewe cotoriye, earth from the 12 meridians and from 12 pm, insects, scrapings of deer, scrapings of ivory. The jar is painted black, and on it the following signs are painted:

I I
I I
I I
I I
I I O O O O O O
O O I I O O I I
O O O O O O I I
I I I I O I O O
O O
O O
O O
O O

Note
This olosa is not handed over to anyone; the interested party mounts it when he has kuanardo.
Ozain of Olokun for the olosas and olonas
All the loads of the olosas and olonas are poured into one earthen jar, which is dressed with small sea shells and left with an opening through which to feed it. The olosas and olonas will carry inside 7 chain links joined to a steel ball that will rest level with the surface of the jar, and from them in turn will come 7 chain links joined to a chain that will encircle the jar. The Ozain jar, besides the general load of all the olosas and olonas, carries 9 ikines, Leri and Okokan of Gunugú, cigar butts, grass and slobber from a horse’s mouth — over which aguardiente is poured — palm root, ceiba, siguaraya, quicksilver, crushed mirror and pig’s blood.
Mass of Olokun
Head and heart of Elede, Abo, Duck, Goose, Akuko, Etu, Eyele, Octopus, Manatee, Adán, sea water, Eyo, Kerekete, Judío fish, blood of the animals, driftwood from the sea, sea sand, sea stones, igbin, otá igbin from the coast, hermit crabs, small crabs, eru, obí, kola, doi boro (sea coconut), palm heart, 9 ataré, gourd pulp, ox horn, ceiba, earth and grass from the cemetery, 9 ikines, 9 iwereyeye, one otá from the edge of the well (it is put in a sack with a rope and submerged there for three days).
Mass of aye
Leri and Okokan of Duck, Rooster, Maja, Eyele, insects of the earth, igbin, elede, eggs, eleguede, ataré, iwereyeye, ceiba, palm heart, ox horn.
Slaughter
One Abo, one Elede keke, one Akuko, one Kuekueye, one Osi (Goose), one Etu, one Eyele.
Washing of Olokun
«ewe Wawewe Orí Olokun Baba Ewe». «orí Olokun Yanya Ewe Orí Olokun Baba Ewe«. When improvising: «baba Orun Agbani Boshe Ori Ewe Inale Afokan Agba Ewe Ori Bawa Agbani Lorun Yanya Ewe Baba Olofin Ilu Seye Ori Ewe«. Afterwards one continues with the normal Ozain, Elegbá, Oggún, Oshosi, Osun, Ozain. The Meyis are not prayed.
On finishing Ozain
«Ori Bawa Olokun Layeo Ori Bawa Olokun Layeo Beregun Mawa Eggun Beregun Mawa Ayani Lobawa Olokun Ayani Lobawa Olokun Ori Aya Balawa Agbawe Olokun Layeo Shangó Agbani Boku Olorun Beregun Beke Olorun Beregun Beke Telewa Olokun Mawaye (pararse Y Soltar Ewe) Telewa Olokun Osun Burro Madubule. Ifá Kowado Ifá Ayeoo».
Ebbo
Abo, akuko, euré, eyele, ere pupua, itana, a bundle of firewood, asho fun fun, soaked yam, dry corn, 10 fish hooks, abiti…
Ebbo for good luck
Akuko, eyele, juju aikordie, 10 fish hooks, ámala, ila, eku, eya… The akuko goes to Oggún.
Ebbo
Akuko, adie, ere pupua, ere caritas, ekru, eko, isogi, dry corn, asho fun fun, ati pupua, eku, eya…

Prayers and suyeres of Osa Trupon

Liturgical material transcribed from the source manuscripts; it is kept literal.

Prayer

Osa Trupon Orituropon Osa Otrupa Ameyle Eladi Odifa Aba Tinchoma Olu Oda Tru An Ori Turopan Osa Lunu Oturopan Oma Eyele Ladi Adafun Paquere Tinchoma Olubo Osa Turupan Ori Turupan Osa Lanu Oturupan Oma Yeye Gua Owo Eyele Akuko Lebo.

Prayer

Osa Trupon Osa Trupasa Ofori Bere Bere Rile Enllanla Oshún Quele Quele Huo Adifafun Orunmila Olupon Tinlo Numucodaba Nunu Omi Guada Llesasi Ogue Y Shangó.

Prayer

Kaferefun Shangó, Yalorde, Obatalá Ala Oggún E Illa.

Orishas in this sign

The orishas that the letter itself links to this sign, according to what the source records:

  • Elegbá — Offer an akukó to Elegbá so that he opens your roads and you can achieve it.
  • Shangó — You should wear something connected with Shangó.
  • Oggún — Through this Ifá an oduara (thunderstone) is placed before Oggún.
  • Orunmila — A eure must be given to Orunmila.
  • Olokun — « ewe Wawewe Orí Olokun Baba Ewe».
  • Osun — Afterwards one continues with the normal Ozain, Elegbá, Oggún, Oshosi, Osun, Ozain.

Other aspects

Ewé of the sign

Guaguasi.

Osa Trupon Ariburu Trupon Osa Rulu Otrupon Om Eyele Elodi Odefa Ab Tinshomo Olu Od Osa Kuna Otrupon Om Yel Lodi Adafun Pakere, Tinshomo Olubo Osa Trupon Osa Lanu.