Meaning of Okana Ogunda in the Diloggún
What this Oddun establishes: description and recommendations for practitioners
The person carries the inheritance, or spiritual pull, of an African palero through the family line.
The person is a believer in their own way.
As a rule, the child of this Ifá ends life crippled.
The awo does not know, and must be taught.
Ologbo is given to Abita.
This Ifá speaks of the planets and of spectral phenomena.
Saraeko is offered to the sun, the moon, and the stars.
The earth is refreshed.
Feed Elegbara.
Wash down the house with yagruma, epo (palm oil), oti, obi, eku, eya, cornmeal, and black-eyed beans, and scatter amala ila around the ilé.
Oñi (honey) is put out for Oshún to draw Elegbara in and neutralize him. On entering, one says: «Elegbara, everything here is for you.»
The glutton does not quarrel with the cook.
Here speaks Eshu Alayiki (the glutton), who gorged himself on jicoteas.
What this Oddun establishes: recommendations for practitioners
Kaferefun Oggún and Obatalá.
The person is a believer in their own way.
The awo does not know, and must be taught.
Ologbo is given to Abita.
The earth is refreshed.
Feed Elegbara.
Oñi is put out for Oshún to draw Elegbara in. On entering, one says: «Elegbara, everything here is for you.»
The glutton does not quarrel with the cook.
Born in this sign
- The rainbow. Here ceremonies are performed for the heavenly bodies.
- The great faith in Elegbara for solving problems.
- That Elegbara eats ayapa and that Shangó is sprinkled with oti (liquor).
- The instinct of self-preservation.
- The planets and their spiritual influences.
Advice and warnings
- You are quick to raise your hand, and there lies your misfortune.
- The babalawo must teach the one who does not know.
- Be careful with your wife, lest she be discredited or ruined.
- You are very upright, and you are drawn to impossible things.
- You want a binding spell done for you, and quickly. That is why you have walked the path of quimbisa, yet you have seen nothing come of it.
- Beware of a trap that others want to set for you.
- You own a knife, an iron bar, and a china pelona (a smooth throwing stone). Be careful not to misuse those weapons.
- You have a very powerful enemy and cannot let your guard down.
- This sign warns firmly: beware of violence in the home. It can all begin in the yard and end with the law stepping in. There is a risk of you becoming entangled in legal trouble. The tendency to raise your hand is the beginning of your own downfall.
- This Oddun also reminds us that knowledge must be shared: the Babalawo has the duty to teach the one who does not know. This is not the time to hoard wisdom, but to pass it on responsibly.
- In matters of the heart, great caution is advised. Be careful with your wife: she could be discredited, or her life could be ruined. You are an upright person, but you chase impossible things and expect quick results. For that reason you have turned to paths such as quimbisa, without success. Examine your intentions and your methods.
- There are signs of a trap that may be laid for you. And that is not all: the presence of a very powerful enemy within your circle is also mentioned. Do not let your guard down. In addition, dangerous items under your control are named: a knife, an iron bar, and a «china pelona». Take great care not to put them to improper use.
The traditional reading of this sign also warns of the following:
- Take care that blood does not come to be spilled in your house. The matter will begin in the yard, and the law will intervene: you will be dragged into trouble.
- This letter marks illness of the stomach or the throat. It may call for an operation.
- If the person is a woman, she is unwell inside as a consequence of a provoked abortion.
- On the physical plane, this Ifá marks ailments of the throat or the stomach that could require an operation. If the person consulting is a woman, she may be suffering internally as a consequence of a provoked abortion.
Proverbs of Okana Ogunda
- La candela derrite la cadena. Fire melts the chain.
- Lo negro se destiñe y lo blanco se ensucia. What is black fades, and what is white gets soiled.
- El gandío no puede pelearse con el cocinero. The glutton cannot afford to quarrel with the cook.
- Los astros tienen que comer. The heavenly bodies must be fed.
- Revolución, sangre por la boca, nariz y ano. Upheaval: blood from the mouth, the nose, and the anus.
Patakíes of Okana Ogunda
How Obatalá Deceived the Cat
In this path, the cat owned a black hen, and the two went down to the river to bathe. On the way back, the hen escaped from the cat and slipped into the house of Obatalá, who at that moment was washing his face. His hands being covered in soap, on seeing the hen he smeared her with lather. When the cat arrived to claim his hen, Obatalá asked him what color she was, and the cat answered that she was black. Obatalá called him a liar, since the hen he had in his house was speckled.
Where Oggún Chained Shangó
This is where Oggún chained Shangó while he slept. Finding himself in chains, Shangó remembered the great power he carried in his mouth and blew hard upon the chain; fire came out of his mouth, melted the chain, and set him free.
The person has fire in the mouth. Temper your way of speaking, so that it does not harm you. Your own mouth could get you killed. When this person gets angry, they answer in an unhinged way. Beware of binding spells.
Path 3
In the land of Aberi Beya lived an awo named Shayelorun, who governed in the belief that he held more power than anyone, thanks to his dominion over his godchild Omologu, also known as Awo Mayora. Because of this, Awo Shayelorun had everyone under his control.
In the land of Awayebe Ifá lived an awo named Oba Yeni Alare Lade Ifá, who had Elegbá as his trusted man. Although Elegbá intended to visit the land of Aberi Beya to see how its people were living, Awo Oba Yeni Alare Lade Ifá always prevented him, telling him to let Awo Shayelorun go on living as he had until then.
One day, Shangó arrived in the land of Awayebe Ifá and spoke with Elegbá, who told him how they lived in that land wanting for nothing, happy and content with everything. Shangó then asked him whether he had gone to visit the land of Aberi Beya, and Elegbá answered that he had not. Shangó grew very angry and decided to set out for the land of Aberi Beya, where people lived under the rule of force imposed by Awo Shayelorun and his godchild Mayora, who dominated the people through the inshes he worked on them.
This news greatly displeased Shangó, who sang together with Ozain and Waye Yeni Laye Ifá as they made their way toward the land of Aberi Beya. On the road, a woman named Waye Yeni Laye Ifá appeared before them, and the three swore an oath with their hands joined upon the earth to remove the evil that reigned in the land of Aberi Beya. When the woman reached the land of Aberi Beya, Awo Shayelorun told his son Omologu Awo Mayora to divine what she was bringing.
Omologu Awo Mayora looked into her at once and divined the reason for Waye Yeni Laye Ifá’s visit, and he worked an inshe on her, keeping her too in the land of Aberi Beya. Days went by and Shangó and Ozain received no word from her, which worried them greatly, so they decided to return to the land of Awayere Ifá. On the way, they thought of doing something for Elegbá, and Ozain proposed: «let us think by way of ile ibu, and there we will take an ayapa.»
Then Ozain noticed that Shangó was carrying an igon (bottle) in his hands and asked him what it held. Shangó answered that it was oti, which delighted Ozain, who said to Shangó: «now we shall surely triumph.» They invited Elegbá to eat, and he accepted, saying he was hungry because he had not eaten. Shangó and Ozain brought out the ayapa and the oti, fed Elegbá, and ate as well. While they were drinking the oti, Awo Oba Yeni Alare Lade Ifá arrived, and they invited him to join them, which pleased him greatly.
At once, Ozain and Shangó told Awo Oba Yeni Alare Lade Ifá that he too had to become master of the lands of Aberi Beya, and that to achieve it, the two lands had to be united. Awo Oba Yeni Alare Lade Ifá, obeying his instinct of self-preservation, asked how that could be done. Ozain and Shangó told him that to achieve it, the power of force with which Awo Shayelorun governed had to be stripped away, and that the only way to do so was for all of them to swear an oath — but that Elegbá already intended to leave the land of Aberi Beya.
The Lands of Aberi Beya and Awayebe Ifá Were United
Awo Mayora went to his secret and was stunned to find that it was not in its place, and he began to search for it desperately everywhere. Seeing that it was nowhere to be found, he went mad. When Awo Shayelorun realized what was happening, he buried the secret in the very spot where it had been before. At that moment, Shangó, Elegbá, and Ozain came in and, seeing what Awo Shayelorun had done to Awo Mayora, Shangó took an eyele mesan and carried it to the place where the secret lay buried, calling upon Eggun. Immediately, the lands of Aberi Beya and Awayebe Ifá began to join together, becoming one.
Shangó and Ozain, together with Elegbá, put Awo Shayelorun under oath and bathed him with iweweyeye, and he swore to obey every command. They then set out for the land of Awayebe Ifá, where everyone clasped hands and embraced. Elegbá was left responsible for making sure that Awo Shayelorun kept everything that had been agreed.
Where Oggún Tried to Trap Shangó
Ebbo: One akuko, 2 adie of different colors, a chain, a rope, a trap, a doll, caimito leaves, eku, eya, epo, awado, opolopo owo. The rooster is for Elegbá and the adie for Oyá; the rest is determined by asking.
In those days, the Saints wished to gather as healers, but there were always wars and divisions. Faced with this, they went to the house of Orunmila, who sent for Oggún. During the gathering there was a woman with whom both Shangó and Oggún fell in love, which sparked an argument between them that reached the point of a challenge to fight. Oggún told Shangó that he would wait for him that night beside the caimito tree. Shangó went and told Asasi that he was going to place a doll at the caimito tree, and handed over a chain and a rope so that she would tie Shangó to that tree.
When Shangó arrived to wait for Oggún and stood beside the tree, Oggún, who was hiding, signaled Asasi to go over. She did so without a struggle, and Oggún came out of his hiding place and said to Shangó: «see how I tricked you.» He took the rope to bind him by the feet, and at that moment a lightning bolt fell and shattered the tree. Oyá arrived and told Oggún that this could not be — that even though she and Shangó were estranged, she would not allow such an abuse. Oggún took fright and fled into the bush, and that is how Oyá saved Shangó.
A woman saves him from a very great danger.
Maferefun Shangó, Oggún, and Orunmila
Prayer: Eshegun Ni Shono, Ayalaye Eggun Ni Shomo Ayalerun.
Ebbo: Akuko meyi, eyele meyi, a thunderstone, a jicotea, eku, eya, oti with agua de asho ara, asho ara, asho timbelara, owo la mello.
A jicotea is also given at the street door. If the person to whom this Ifá comes is a woman, she is given to ofikale por idi, for she suffers from constipation of nervous origin and must be careful with an operation. The jicotea is given if the person is an awo or has their saint crowned.
There was a man whose economic and social situation was dismal because of his poor relations with other people. One day, he decided to seek help from Orunmila, who read him and told him that his bad luck came from failing to acknowledge his father, Shangó. Orunmila instructed him to offer him three jicoteas cooked with flour and okra, and to take them to the foot of a palm tree, and then call upon his father.
The man did not believe what Orunmila had told him, and his situation grew even worse, until he came across Oggún, who reminded him that he was suffering for refusing to acknowledge that he was a son of Shangó. In his rage, the man challenged the Saints to prove to him that it was true. At that moment there was a mighty thunderclap, and a bolt of lightning struck down before him. Convinced that he was a son of Shangó, he knelt on the ground and begged his father’s forgiveness for having doubted him.
From that moment on, the man’s luck began to change. Those who had once wanted nothing to do with him began to pay him Moforibale.
In this path the plants and the heavenly bodies speak, chiefly the sun, the moon, and the rainbow. A ceremony is performed for the sun, the moon, and the rainbow. Saraeko must be set out to refresh the earth, and Elegbá must be fed. An oparaldo must be performed in the ile; the Saints must be fed, and so must the trash heap.
Works and ebbó of Okana Ogunda
Works of Okana Ogunda
- Work
- Ceremonies are performed for the heavenly bodies: an eyele is given to the drainpipe, a rooster to the roof, a rooster to the trash heap, and a jicotea to Shilekun.
- To defeat the enemy
- Ebbo with one akuko fun fun, one akuko dun dun, one akuko pupua, cadona, burning coal, and an ota.
- Ebbo
- A chain, akuko, arrows, and a snare.
- Ebbo
- A china pelona, the iron bar, akuko, etu meyi, owo la mello. After the rogation, epo is rubbed on the stone and the iron bar, and the aleyo takes them home.
- Ebbo to defeat the enemy
- One white akuko, one black, and one red.
Prayers and suyeres of Okana Ogunda
Liturgical material transcribed from the source manuscripts; it is preserved verbatim.
Prayer 1
Okana Ogunda Shukudu Ile Dide Abashe Keredi Irewo Shasha Awo Elepanapa Eyele Lebo. Asho Fun Fun, Abo, Omo Fun Fun Oñi Owo Meyo, Eru Kaferefun Oggún Ati Obatalá.
Prayer 2
Eshegun Ni Shono, Ayalaye Eggun Ni Shomo Ayalerun.
Prayer 3
Okana Kafun Ifá Shayelorun Aberi Boya Kana Kana Kafun Awoyabe Ifá Omo Oba Yeni Alara Lade Abeyeri Lorun Ayereni Laye Awa Otun Awa Osi Oberi Aye Ni Shangó Guaye Yeni Laye Ifá Modaba Lara Elegba Tishe Bi Ashe Ishe Elegba Okana Bi Okana Kafun Ifa Kaferefun Shangó Ifá Kaferefun Elegba Ifá Kaferefun Ozain Ifá Kaferefun Obini Wa Eri Lorun Aberekun Ozain Akuada Ewe Ni Ewe Igui Ni Igui Iwereyeye Anaboken Tutale Awo Moyara Omoluwo Omoluwo Lade Ifá.
Orishas in this sign
The orishas that the letter itself links to this sign, as recorded in the source:
- Elegbá — Oñi is put out for Oshún to draw Elegbara in.
- Eshu — Here speaks Eshu Alayiki (the glutton), who gorged himself on jicoteas.
- Obatalá — What this Oddun establishes: recommendations for practitioners. Kaferefun Oggún and Obatalá.
- Oshún — Oñi is put out for Oshún to draw Elegbara in.
- Shangó — That Elegbara eats ayapa and that Shangó is sprinkled with oti (liquor).
- Oggún — What this Oddun establishes: recommendations for practitioners. Kaferefun Oggún and Obatalá.
Other important aspects of the sign
Ewé of the sign
Capulí
Pomarrosa
Caimito
Oran Cangu
The Eshu of the sign
Prayer: Okana Kafun Ifá Shayelorun Aberi Boya Kana Kana Kafun Awoyabe Ifá Omo Oba Yeni Alara Lade Abeyeri Lorun Ayereni Laye Awa Otun Awa Osi Oberi Aye Ni Shangó Guaye Yeni Laye Ifá Modaba Lara Elegbá Tishe Bi Ashe Ishe Elegbá Okana Bi Okana Kafun Ifá Kaferefun Shangó Ifá Kaferefun Elegbá Ifá Kaferefun Ozain Ifá Kaferefun Obini Wa Eri Lorun Aberekun Ozain Akuada Ewe Ni Ewe Igui Ni Igui Iwereyeye Anaboken Tutale Awo Moyara Omoluwo Omoluwo Lade Ifá.
Ebbo: akuko, ayapa, osiadie, igui ewefa, gbogbo ilire, akofa, ota okan, malaguidi ilire Obatalá, eku, epo, opolopo owo.
Note: here were born the great faith in Elegbá for solving problems and the instinct of self-preservation.
To find out what was going on, Elegbá left without a word, and when they went looking for him, they realized he was gone — he had set off for the land of Aberi Beya. Shangó and Ozain hurried out after Elegbá and caught up with him, but Elegbá was in a frenzy and would not be persuaded, for he wanted to solve that problem at any cost. In the end, the three continued on together, singing along the way: «Bara Bara Lalade Awa, Barabara Lalade Awo Elegbá, Inshe Ishe Bara Bara Lalade Awa, Barabara Moyu Olorun«.
The woman who was in the land of Aberi Beya heard the three men singing and, out of the instinct of self-preservation, set about finding where the secret of Omologu Awo Mayora was kept. She found it, took it, and ran off to hand it over to Elegbá, Shangó, and Ozain, who ordered her to carry it to the land of Awayebe Ifá, where Awo Oba Yeni Alare Lade Ifá was. When Awo Shayelorun became aware of the presence of Elegbá, Shangó, and Ozain, he sent for Omologu Awo Mayora and ordered him to divine what was happening.
What does the Ifá Okana Ogunda express?
- Be careful that blood does not come to be spilled in your house.
- The matter will begin at the back of the yard, and the law will come.
- They will drag you into trouble.
- You are quick to raise your hand, and there lies your misfortune.
- You lost a prized possession at home, later saw it altered somewhere else, and when you claimed it they accused you of being a thief and a liar.
- Be careful with your wife: do not let her be discredited or ruined.
- You are very upright, you want something impossible, you want a binding spell and you want everything at once. That is why you have walked the path of quimbisa without seeing results.
- She is unwell inside. Seated here she should be given kofibori, and Shangó should be consulted if she wishes to «remacha». Take note if there are two husbands in the same house.
- Beware of a trap they want to lay for you — a china pelona.
- You have a very strong and fearsome enemy inside your own house.
- You must take care not to end up crippled.
- The Babalawo must teach the one who does not know.
- If this Ifá says ano en obi (ano: illness): there is illness of the womb caused by a provoked abortion.
- It marks abortion out of doubt over paternity, or so that the husband will not discover another relationship.
- It speaks of a woman exceedingly given to pleasure.
- It marks ailments of the throat that require an operation or scraping.
- If it says ano akuni: it points to an affliction running from the throat down to the stomach.
Okana Ogunda Shukudu Ile Dide Abashe Keredi Irewo Shasha Awo Elepanapa Eyele Lebo. This sign works with Asho Fun Fun, abo, omo fun fun, oñí, owo meyo, and eru. Homage is paid above all to Oggún and Obatalá.